Hubungan Status Gizi Ibu Hamil dengan Kejadian Preeklamsia

Abstract

ABSTRACT

According to WHO, cases of Preeclampsia are 7 times more in developing countries than in developed countries. Preeclampsia affects around 1.3% -6% of women in developed countries, while it affects 1.8% -18% in developing countries. In Indonesia, the incidence of Pre-eclampsia is 128,273 cases/year or around 5.3%. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the nutritional status of pregnant women and the incidence of preeclampsia in the working area of ​​the Sidomulyo inpatient health center in Pekanbaru City in 2025. This study uses the Correlation Analysis research method with a Descriptive design. The sample in this study were mothers whose gestational age was >20 weeks, totaling 82 respondents with a population of 72 respondents using the Consecutive Sampling sampling technique. Univariate and bivariate data analysis using the Chi Square Test. Based on the results of the study with the Chi Square Test, a Pvalue of 0.000 <α (0.05) was obtained, meaning that the Pvalue <α results indicate a relationship between the nutritional status of pregnant women and the incidence of preeclampsia in the work area of ​​the Sidomulyo inpatient health center in Pekanbaru City in 2025. It is hoped that the research location can provide information on the relationship between the nutritional status of pregnant women and the incidence of preeclampsia in the work area of ​​the Sidomulyo inpatient health center in Pekanbaru City in 2025.